University of Wisconsin–Madison

Plant Biogeography

Students in Botany 422- Plant Geography tour the Botany Garden and Greenhouses three times throughout the semester to see living plants which demonstrate concepts in biogeography. Students in the course will:

  • Understand how features of earth’s rotation, revolution, and
    seasonality, of atmospheric and oceanic currents, and of latitude and elevation drive the
    patterns of vegetation and associated animals seen across the globe today
  • Understand the linkage between climate, geology, and geography in determining the major
    biomes of plants and animals across the globe and in causing the remarkable convergence
    in vegetation in different parts of the world despite different floras
  • Become familiar with the evolution of earth and of life and its impact on the distribution of
    floras and faunas through time
  • Acquire insight into the history and assembly of the North American, and specifically Great
    Lakes, biota from the Cretaceous through the Pleistocene and Holocene
  • Develop appreciation for how present accelerated changes in climate, land use, and
    invasive species affect distribution patterns of native flora and fauna

Click below to learn about select Botany Garden and Greenhouse plants in the context of biogeography. These documents were used in the spring 2024 Plant Geography course.